Fungal Nail Treatment
Fungal nail infections, also known as **onychomycosis**, are a common condition that affects many people. While they may start as a minor cosmetic concern, if left untreated, fungal nail infections can cause significant damage to the nails and surrounding skin, leading to discomfort, pain, and even more serious complications. At Podiatry Hub, we specialise in diagnosing and treating fungal nail infections to restore your nails to their natural, healthy state.
What is a Fungal Nail Infection?
A fungal nail infection occurs when fungi, such as dermatophytes, invade the nail and the nail bed (the skin beneath the nail). These fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making feet an ideal location for infections, especially if toenails are regularly exposed to conditions like sweat, wet shoes, or communal spaces (such as locker rooms and swimming pools).
Fungal nails may appear:
Thickened
Brittle or crumbly
Discoloured (yellow, white, or brownish)
Misshapen or distorted
Accompanied by a foul odour
If not properly treated, fungal infections can spread to other toenails, the skin (causing conditions like athlete’s foot), or even fingernails.
Causes and Risk Factors
Fungal nail infections can result from various causes and risk factors, including:
Direct contact with fungi – Exposure to fungal environments such as public showers, pools, and gyms can increase the risk of infection.
Trauma to the nail – Injury to the nail can create an entry point for fungi.
Poor foot hygiene – Failing to keep feet clean and dry can lead to infection.
Weakened immune system – Individuals with weakened immune systems, diabetes, or circulatory problems are more prone to fungal infections.
Tight or non-breathable footwear – Shoes that trap moisture and restrict airflow can create an ideal environment for fungal growth.
Treatment Options for Fungal Nails
At Podiatry Hub, we provide effective and comprehensive treatments to combat fungal nail infections. Our podiatrists will assess the severity of the infection and recommend a personalised treatment plan to address the problem and restore your nails to health.
Topical Antifungal Treatments
For mild to moderate fungal infections, topical antifungal treatments can be applied directly to the affected nail. These treatments come in the form of creams, ointments, or medicated nail lacquers. While topical treatments may take several months to show results, they are often used as part of a broader treatment plan and are particularly effective when the infection is detected early.
Oral Antifungal Medications
For more severe fungal nail infections, oral antifungal medications may be prescribed through your GP. These medications work from within the body to fight the infection and are generally more effective for cases where the infection has spread to multiple nails or has become deeply ingrained in the nail bed. Oral antifungals typically require a course of treatment over several months and can be very successful in eradicating the infection.
Nail Debridement
Nail debridement involves the trimming, thinning, or removal of the infected nail to reduce the fungal load and make other treatments, such as topical antifungals, more effective. By removing the thickened or damaged portions of the nail, this procedure allows for better penetration of medications and can provide immediate relief from discomfort caused by the infection.
Prevention and Maintenance
Preventing the recurrence of fungal nail infections is key to long-term nail health. Our podiatrists will offer guidance on how to reduce the risk of reinfection, including:
Proper foot hygiene (keeping feet clean and dry)
Wearing breathable shoes and moisture-wicking socks
Regularly trimming nails to avoid trauma
Disinfecting shoes and nail tools
Avoiding walking barefoot in communal areas
Don’t Let Fungal Nails Go Untreated
If you’re dealing with thick, discoloured, or unsightly nails, fungal infection could be the cause. While fungal nail infections can be persistent, early treatment is key to preventing long-term damage and spreading. At Podiatry Hub, our podiatrists offer the most effective treatments available to get rid of fungal nail infections and restore the health and appearance of your nails.
Book an appointment today to get expert advice and a personalised treatment plan for your fungal nails!
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